Literene tse lebelo le holimo li cheselitsoe ka aluminium, 'me litsela tse ling tsa lebelo le phahameng li feta sebakeng se batang sa likhato tse 30 tsa Celsius; lisebelisoa tse ling, lisebelisoa le litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi sekepeng sa lipatlisiso tsa mahlale sa Antarctic li entsoe ka aluminium 'me li hloka ho mamella liteko tsa likhato tse mashome a tšeletseng a metso e supileng tsa Celsius; lisebelisoa tse ling tsa likepe tsa barekisi tse tsoang Chaena ho ea fihla Arctic ho ea Europe le tsona li entsoe ka aluminium, tse ling tsa tsona li pepesehetse ka ntle, 'me mocheso o potolohileng o boetse o le likhato tse 560 tsa Celsius;
Na ba ka sebetsa ka tsela e tloaelehileng sebakeng se batang joalo?
Karabo ke 'Ha ho bothata, motsoako oa aluminium le sehlahisoa sa aluminium ke tsona tse tšabang serame le ho chesa.
Lisebelisoa tsa aluminium le aluminium ke lisebelisoa tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa mocheso o tlase. Ha ba na brittleness ea mocheso o tlase. Ha li brittle ka mocheso o tlase joalo ka tšepe e tloaelehileng le li-alloys tsa nickel. Matla a bona a eketseha ka mocheso, empa polasetiki le boima lia latela. Ho fokotseha ha mocheso ho fokotsehile, ke hore, ho na le brittleness e kholo ea mocheso o tlase. Leha ho le joalo, li-alloys tsa aluminium le aluminium li fapane haholo, 'me ha ho na mohlala oa brittleness e tlaase ea mocheso. Lintho tsohle tsa bona tsa mechine li eketseha haholo ka ho fokotseha ha mocheso, ho sa tsotellehe ho hlophisoa ha thepa, ebang ke alloy e entsoeng ka aluminium kapa motsoako oa aluminium o holofetseng, ho sa tsotellehe hore na ke phofo ea metallurgy kapa motsoako oa motsoako; ha e amane le boemo ba thepa, ebang ke boemong ba ho sebetsa kapa boemong ba phekolo ea mocheso; e boetse e ikemetse ka mokhoa oa ho lokisetsa ingot, ho sa tsotellehe hore na e phuthoa ke ingot kapa e tsoela pele ho lahleloa ke ho qhibiliha. Ho thetheha kapa ho pitikoloha ho sa khaotseng; ha ho na kamano le ts'ebetso ea ho ntša aluminium, electrolysis, ho fokotsa carbothermal, ho ntša lik'hemik'hale, ha ho na brittleness e tlaase ea mocheso; ha ho itšetlehe ka bohloeki, ebang ke 99.50% ~ 99.79% ea tshebetso aluminium e hloekileng , kapa 99.80% ~ 99.949% aluminium ea bohloeki bo phahameng, 99.950% ~ 99.9959% ultra-purity aluminium (Super Purity), 99.99960 e feteletseng 9~9 , > 99.9990% aluminium e hloekileng ea ultra-high, joalo-joalo Ha ho na mocheso o tlaase oa brittleness.
Hoa thahasellisa hore litšepe tse ling tse peli tse bobebe-magnesium le titanium-ha ba na brittleness ea mocheso o tlase joalo ka aluminium.
Nako ea poso: Nov-06-2019